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用于环境催化的MoS<sub>2sub>/ZIF-8复合材料——太阳能驱动的抗生素降解工程 Article

陈文倩, 李琳悦, 李林, 裘文慧, 唐量, 徐玲, 许科军, 吴明红

《工程(英文)》 2019年 第5卷 第4期   页码 755-767 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2019.02.003

摘要: 然而,目前使用的TiO<sub>2sub>基催化剂仅吸收紫外(UV)区域中的小部分太阳光谱,导致效率降低。在本文中,我们提供了一种MoS<sub>2sub>/ZIF-8复合光催化剂,它可以使环丙沙星(CIP)和盐酸四环素(TC)的光催化降解率分别达到1T/2H-MoS<sub>2sub>的1.21倍和MoS<sub>2sub>/ZIF-8纳米复合材料的产氢率是MoS<sub>2sub>的1.79倍。这项工作通过优化表面纳米异质结结构的构造,为探索原始和高效的1T/2H-MoS<sub>2sub>/MOF基光催化剂提供了新的方向。我们发现复合光催化剂经久耐用,其催化性能在稳定性测试下得以保持。因此,1T/2H-MoS<sub>2sub>/MOF基光催化剂具有良好的抗生素降解工程应用前景。

关键词: 1T/2H-MoS<sub>2sub>     ZIF-8     抗生素降解     光催化    

growth of a-few-layered MoS on CdS nanorod for high efficient photocatalytic H production

《能源前沿(英文)》 2021年 第15卷 第3期   页码 752-759 doi: 10.1007/s11708-021-0779-3

摘要: An ultrathin MoS2 was grown on CdS nanorod by a solid state method using sulfur powder as sulfur source for photocatalytic H2 production. The characterization result reveals that the ultrathin MoS2 nanosheets loaded on CdS has a good contact state. The photoelectrochemical result shows that MoS2 not only are beneficial for charge separation, but also works as active sites, thus enhancing photocatalytic activity. Compared with pure CdS, the photocatalytic activity of MoS2 loaded CdS was significantly improved. The hydrogen evolution rate on m(MoS2): m(CdS) = 1: 50 (m is mass) reaches 542 μmol/h, which is 6 times of that on pure CdS (92 μmol/h). This work provides a new design for photocatalysts with high photocatalytic activities and provides a deeper understanding of the effect of MoS2 on enhancing photocatalytic activity.

关键词: photocatalytic H2 production     CdS     MoS2 cocatalyst     charge separation    

hydrogen evolution and simultaneous organic pollutant degradation over an urchin-like oxygen-doped MoS

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2022年 第16卷 第10期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-022-1566-z

摘要:

● An urchin-like OMS/ZIS composite was fabricated by a facile solvothermal method.

关键词: Dual-functional photocatalysts     Oxygen-doped MoS2/ZnIn2S4     H2 evolution     Organic pollutant    

Magnetic Co-doped 1D/2D structured -FeO/MoS effectively activated peroxymonosulfate for efficient abatement

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第18卷 第3期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-024-1797-2

摘要:

● Magnetic Co- γ -Fe2O3/MoS2 were prepared via facile hydrothermal methods.

关键词: Magnetic Co-γ-Fe2O3/MoS2     Hydrothermal method     Bisphenol A     Degradation pathways     Toxicity analysis    

Adsorption characteristics of ciprofloxacin onto g-MoS<sub>2sub><

Zhenyu Yang, Rong Xing, Wenjun Zhou, Lizhong Zhu

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2020年 第14卷 第3期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-019-1218-0

摘要: The g-MoS2 coated composites (g-MoS2-BC) were synthesized. The coated g-MoS2 greatly increased the adsorption ability of biochar. The synergistic effect was observed for CIP adsorption on g-MoS2-RC700. The adsorption mechanisms of CIP on g-MoS2-BC were proposed. The g-MoS2 coated biochar (g-MoS2-BC) composites were synthesized by coating original biochar with g-MoS2 nanosheets at 300°C(BC300)/700°C (BC700). The adsorption properties of the g-MoS2-BC composites for ciprofloxacin (CIP) were investigated with an aim to exploit its high efficiency toward soil amendment. The specific surface area and the pore structures of biochar coated g-MoS2 nanosheets were significantly increased. The g-MoS2-BC composites provided more π electrons, which was favorable in enhancing the π-π electron donor-acceptor (EDA) interactions between CIP and biochar. As a result, the g-MoS2-BC composites showed faster adsorption rate and greater adsorption capacity for CIP than the original biochar. The coated g-MoS2 nanosheets contributed more to CIP adsorption on the g-MoS2-BC composites due to their greater CIP adsorption capacity than the original biochar. Moreover, the synergistic effect was observed for CIP adsorption on g-MoS2-BC700, and suppression effect on g-MoS2-BC300. In addition, the adsorption of CIP onto g-MoS2-BC composites also exhibited strong dependence on the solution pH, since it can affect both the adsorbent surface charge and the speciation of contaminants. It was reasonably suggested that the mechanisms of CIP adsorption on g-MoS2-BC composites involved pore-filling effects, π-π EDA interaction, electrostatic interaction, and ion exchange interaction. These results are useful for the modification of biochar in exploiting the novel amendment for contaminated soils.

关键词: Adsorption     Ciprofloxacin     g-MoS2 nanosheets     Biochar     Soil remediation    

Mercury removal from aqueous solution using petal-like MoS<sub>2sub

Ragini Pirarath, Palani Shivashanmugam, Asad Syed, Abdallah M. Elgorban, Sambandam Anandan, Muthupandian Ashokkumar

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2021年 第15卷 第1期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-020-1307-0

摘要: Abstract • Synthesized few-layered MoS2 nanosheets via surfactant-assisted hydrothermal method. • Synthesized MoS2 nanosheets show petal-like morphology. • Adsorbent showed 93% of mercury removal efficiency. • The adsorption of mercury is attributed to negative zeta potential (-21.8 mV). Recently, different nanomaterial-based adsorbents have received greater attention for the removal of environmental pollutants, specifically heavy metals from aqueous media. In this work, we synthesized few-layered MoS2 nanosheets via a surfactant-assisted hydrothermal method and utilized them as an efficient adsorbent for the removal of mercury from aqueous media. The synthesized MoS2 nanosheets showed petal-like morphology as confirmed by scanning electron microscope and high-resolution transmission electron microscopic analysis. The average thickness of the nanosheets is found to be about 57 nm. Possessing high stability and negative zeta potential makes this material suitable for efficient adsorption of mercury from aqueous media. The adsorption efficiency of the adsorbent was investigated as a function of pH, contact time and adsorbent dose. The kinetics of adsorption and reusability potential of the adsorbent were also performed. A pseudo-second-order kinetics for mercury adsorption was observed. As prepared MoS2 nanosheets showed 93% mercury removal efficiency, whereas regenerated adsorbent showed 91% and 79% removal efficiency in the respective 2nd and 3rd cycles. The adsorption capacity of the adsorbent was found to be 289 mg/g at room temperature.

关键词: Anionic surfactant     2D material     MoS2 nanosheets     Mercury removal     Adsorption capacity    

固体氧化物电解池共电解H<sub>2sub>O/CO<sub>2sub>研究进展

范慧,宋世栋,韩敏芳

《中国工程科学》 2013年 第15卷 第2期   页码 107-112

摘要: 本文介绍了固体氧化物电解池的结构特点及其用于H2O/CO2的共电解制备H2和CO的工作原理,综述了固体氧化物电解池的组成形式,以及单片电解池和电解池堆用于H2O/CO2共电解反应的国内外研究进展,并阐述了提高固体氧化物电解池共电解效率所亟需解决的问题

关键词: 固体氧化物电解池     H<sub>2sub>O/CO<sub>2sub>共电解     合成气     电解效率     水电解    

Application of MoS in the space environment: a review

《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第18卷 第3期 doi: 10.1007/s11465-023-0755-1

摘要: A considerable portion of space mechanism failures are related to space tribological problems. Cold welding in high vacuum; surface erosion and collision damage caused by various radiations, high temperature oxidation under atomic oxygen (AO) bombardment; and thermal stress caused by temperature alternation all alter the physical, chemical, and friction properties of materials. In particular, the space vibration caused by alternating temperatures and microgravity environments can alter the motion of the contact body, further affecting its friction properties. Improving the friction properties of contact surfaces in the space environment is an important way to extend the service life of spacecraft. Traditional lubricants can no longer meet the lubrication requirements of the space environment. This study describes the characteristics of the space environment and the applications of solid lubricants. The friction properties of MoS2, a solid lubricant widely used in space, are discussed. The synergistic lubrication of MoS2 with surface textures or metals is presented. Advances in research on the friction properties of collision sliding contacts in the space environment are reviewed. The combination of MoS2 and soft metals with surface textures is introduced to reduce the effects of vibration environments on the friction properties of moving parts in space mechanisms. Finally, the challenges and future research interests of MoS2 films in space tribology are presented.

关键词: MoS2     soft metal     space environment     surface texture     synergistic effect     vibration    

Nickel(II) ion-intercalated MXene membranes for enhanced H<sub>2sub>/CO<sub>2sub> separation

Yiyi Fan, Jinyong Li, Saidi Wang, Xiuxia Meng, Yun Jin, Naitao Yang, Bo Meng, Jiaquan Li, Shaomin Liu

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2021年 第15卷 第4期   页码 882-891 doi: 10.1007/s11705-020-1990-1

摘要: Hydrogen fuel has been embraced as a potential long-term solution to the growing demand for clean energy. A membrane-assisted separation is promising in producing high-purity H . Molecular sieving membranes (MSMs) are endowed with high gas selectivity and permeability because their well-defined micropores can facilitate molecular exclusion, diffusion, and adsorption. In this work, MXene nanosheets intercalated with Ni were assembled to form an MSM supported on Al O hollow fiber via a vacuum-assisted filtration and drying process. The prepared membranes showed excellent H /CO mixture separation performance at room temperature. Separation factor reached 615 with a hydrogen permeance of 8.35 × 10 mol·m ·s ·Pa . Compared with the original Ti C T /Al O hollow fiber membranes, the permeation of hydrogen through the Ni -Ti C T /Al O membrane was considerably increased, stemming from the strong interaction between the negatively charged MXene nanosheets and Ni . The interlayer spacing of MSMs was tuned by Ni . During 200-hour testing, the resultant membrane maintained an excellent gas separation without any substantial performance decline. Our results indicate that the Ni tailored Ti C T /Al O hollow fiber membranes can inspire promising industrial applications.

关键词: MXene     H2/CO2 separation     nickel ions     hollow fiber    

Fabrication, modification and environmental applications of TiO

ROHANI, T. ISIMJAN, A. MOHAMED, H. KAZEMIAN, M. SALEM, T. WANG

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2012年 第6卷 第1期   页码 112-122 doi: 10.1007/s11705-011-1144-6

摘要: Among the semiconductors, titanium dioxide has been identified as an effective photocatalyst due to its abundance, low cost, stability, and superior electronic energy band structure. Highly ordered nanotube arrays of titania were produced by anodization and mild sonication. The band gap energy of the titania nanotube arrays was reduced to 2.6 eV by co-doping with Fe, C, N atoms using an electrolyte solution containing K Fe(CN) . The photoconversion of phenol in a batch photoreactor increased to more than 18% based on the initial concentration of phenol by using a composite nanomaterial consisting of titania nanotube arrays and Pt/ZIF-8 nanoparticles. A layer-by-layer assembly technique for the deposition of titania nanoparticles was developed to fabricate air filters for the degradation of trace amounts of toluene in the air and preparation of superhyrophobic surfaces for oil-water separation and anti-corrosion surfaces.

关键词: TiO2 nanotube arrays and nanoparticles     anodization     bandgap modification     layer-by-layer deposition     oil-water separation    

NO<sub>xsub> and H<sub>2sub>S formation in the reductive zone of air-staged combustion of

Jinzhi CAI, Dan LI, Denggao CHEN, Zhenshan LI

《能源前沿(英文)》 2021年 第15卷 第1期   页码 4-13 doi: 10.1007/s11708-020-0804-y

摘要: Low NO combustion of blended coals is widely used in coal-fired boilers in China to control NO emission; thus, it is necessary to understand the formation mechanism of NO and H S during the combustion of blended coals. This paper focused on the investigation of reductive gases in the formation of NO and H S in the reductive zone of blended coals during combustion. Experiments with Zhundong (ZD) and Commercial (GE) coal and their blends with different mixing ratios were conducted in a drop tube furnace at 1200°C–1400°C with an excessive air ratio of 0.6–1.2. The coal conversion and formation characteristics of CO, H S, and NO in the fuel-rich zone were carefully studied under different experimental conditions for different blend ratios. Blending ZD into GE was found to increase not only the coal conversion but also the concentrations of CO and H S as NO reduction accelerated. Both the CO and H S concentrations inblended coal combustion increase with an increase in the combustion temperature and a decrease in the excessive air ratio. Based on accumulated experimental data, one interesting finding was that NO and H S from blended coal combustion were almost directly dependent on the CO concentration, and the CO concentration of the blended coal combustion depended on the single char gasification conversion.Thus, CO, NO , and H S formation characteristics from blended coal combustion can be well predicted by single char gasification kinetics.

关键词: blended coal combustion     NOx formation     H2S formation     air staged combustion    

Enhancing the photoelectrochemical performance of p-silicon through TiO coating decorated with mesoporous MoS

《能源前沿(英文)》 2021年 第15卷 第3期   页码 772-780 doi: 10.1007/s11708-021-0783-7

摘要: MoS2 is a promising electrocatalyst for hydrogen evolution reaction and a good candidate for cocatalyst to enhance the photoelectrochemical (PEC) performance of Si-based photoelectrode in aqueous electrolytes. The main challenge lies in the optimization of the microstructure of MoS2, to improve its catalytic activity and to construct a mechanically and chemically stable cocatalyst/Si photocathode. In this paper, a highly-ordered mesoporous MoS2 was synthesized and decorated onto a TiO2 protected p-silicon substrate. An additional TiO2 necking was introduced to strengthen the bonding between the MoS2 particles and the TiO2 layer. This meso-MoS2/TiO2/p-Si hybrid photocathode exhibited significantly enhanced PEC performance, where an onset potential of +0.06 V (versus RHE) and a current density of −1.8 mA/cm2 at 0 V (versus RHE) with a Faradaic efficiency close to 100% was achieved in 0.5 mol/L H2SO4. Additionally, this meso-MoS2/TiO2/p-Si photocathode showed an excellent PEC ability and durability in alkaline media. This paper provides a promising strategy to enhance and protect the photocathode through high-performance surface cocatalysts.

关键词: photoelectrocatalysis     hydrogen evolution     Si photocathode     mesoporous MoS2    

H<sub>2sub> 对Pt-Ba-Ce /γ-Al<sub>2sub>O<sub>3sub> 催化剂NO<sub>xsub> 存储和还原机理的影响研究 Article

王攀, 裔静, 孙川, 罗鹏, 雷利利

《工程(英文)》 2019年 第5卷 第3期   页码 568-575 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2019.02.005

摘要:

本研究采用浸渍法制备了Pt-Ba-Ce/γ-Al<sub>2sub>O<sub>3sub>催化剂,利用实验评价了H<sub>2sub> 对NSR(NO<sub>xsub> storage and reduction)催化剂存储和还原机理的影响,并采用综合表征技术研究了Pt-Ba-Ce /γ-Al<sub>2sub>O<sub>3sub, 在350 ℃ 达到最大值315.3 μmol·g1。在NO<sub>xsub> 吸附和脱附循环实验中,随着H<sub>2sub>暴露时间(30 s、45 s 和60 s)延长,NO<sub>xsub> 的存储效率和转化率增加适当增加H<sub>2sub>量加速了硝酸盐或亚硝酸盐的分解,有利于NO<sub>xsub> 存储-还原,并促进了下一循环NSR吸附位点的再生。

关键词: Pt–Ba–Ce/γ-Al<sub>2sub>O<sub>3sub> 催化剂,物理化学性质,NO<sub>xsub>存储和还原,NO<sub>xsub> 排放,H<sub>2sub> 还原剂    

Design, synthesis, and antiviral properties of 2-aryl-1H-benzimidazole-4-carboxamide derivatives

Xianjin LUO, Zhonglü ZHANG, Yutian YANG, Fei XUE, Naiyun XIU, Yuanbin SHE

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2009年 第3卷 第3期   页码 305-309 doi: 10.1007/s11705-009-0021-z

摘要: A series of new benzimidazole derivatives were designed and synthesized. Their chemical structures were testified by H NMR, infrared spectroscopy (IR), mass spectrography (MS), and elemental analysis. Their potent antiviral properties indicated the prospect of new drugs. Compound , , , , , , and were identified as novel antivirus with much better selective activity and inhibitory activity than the comparable ribavirin against Coxsackie virus B in VERO cells.

关键词: benzimidazole     coxsackie virus B3     antiviral properties    

Interfacial charge transfer and photocatalytic activity in a reverse designed BiO/TiO core-shell

《能源前沿(英文)》 2021年 第15卷 第3期   页码 732-743 doi: 10.1007/s11708-021-0772-x

摘要: In this study, the electronic and photocatalytic properties of core-shell heterojunctions photocatalysts with reversible configuration of TiO2 and Bi2O3 layers were studied. The core-shell nanostructure, obtained by efficient control of the sol-gel polymerization and impregnation method of variable precursors of semiconductors, makes it possible to study selectively the role of the interfacial charge transfer in each configuration. The morphological, optical, and chemical composition of the core-shell nanostructures were characterized by high-resolution transmission electron microscopy, UV-visible spectroscopy and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. The results show the formation of homogenous TiO2 anatase and Bi2O3 layers with a thickness of around 10 and 8 nm, respectively. The interfacial charge carrier dynamic was tracked using time resolved microwave conductivity and transition photocurrent density. The charge transfer, their density, and lifetime were found to rely on the layout layers in the core-shell nanostructure. In optimal core-shell design, Bi2O3 collects holes from TiO2, leaving electrons free to react and increase by 5 times the photocatalytic efficiency toward H2 generation. This study provides new insight into the importance of the design and elaboration of optimal heterojunction based on the photocatalyst system to improve the photocatalytic activity.

关键词: photocatalysis     core-shell     heterojunction     H2     TiO2     Bi2O3    

标题 作者 时间 类型 操作

用于环境催化的MoS<sub>2sub>/ZIF-8复合材料——太阳能驱动的抗生素降解工程

陈文倩, 李琳悦, 李林, 裘文慧, 唐量, 徐玲, 许科军, 吴明红

期刊论文

growth of a-few-layered MoS on CdS nanorod for high efficient photocatalytic H production

期刊论文

hydrogen evolution and simultaneous organic pollutant degradation over an urchin-like oxygen-doped MoS

期刊论文

Magnetic Co-doped 1D/2D structured -FeO/MoS effectively activated peroxymonosulfate for efficient abatement

期刊论文

Adsorption characteristics of ciprofloxacin onto g-MoS<sub>2sub><

Zhenyu Yang, Rong Xing, Wenjun Zhou, Lizhong Zhu

期刊论文

Mercury removal from aqueous solution using petal-like MoS<sub>2sub

Ragini Pirarath, Palani Shivashanmugam, Asad Syed, Abdallah M. Elgorban, Sambandam Anandan, Muthupandian Ashokkumar

期刊论文

固体氧化物电解池共电解H<sub>2sub>O/CO<sub>2sub>研究进展

范慧,宋世栋,韩敏芳

期刊论文

Application of MoS in the space environment: a review

期刊论文

Nickel(II) ion-intercalated MXene membranes for enhanced H<sub>2sub>/CO<sub>2sub> separation

Yiyi Fan, Jinyong Li, Saidi Wang, Xiuxia Meng, Yun Jin, Naitao Yang, Bo Meng, Jiaquan Li, Shaomin Liu

期刊论文

Fabrication, modification and environmental applications of TiO

ROHANI, T. ISIMJAN, A. MOHAMED, H. KAZEMIAN, M. SALEM, T. WANG

期刊论文

NO<sub>xsub> and H<sub>2sub>S formation in the reductive zone of air-staged combustion of

Jinzhi CAI, Dan LI, Denggao CHEN, Zhenshan LI

期刊论文

Enhancing the photoelectrochemical performance of p-silicon through TiO coating decorated with mesoporous MoS

期刊论文

H<sub>2sub> 对Pt-Ba-Ce /γ-Al<sub>2sub>O<sub>3sub> 催化剂NO<sub>xsub> 存储和还原机理的影响研究

王攀, 裔静, 孙川, 罗鹏, 雷利利

期刊论文

Design, synthesis, and antiviral properties of 2-aryl-1H-benzimidazole-4-carboxamide derivatives

Xianjin LUO, Zhonglü ZHANG, Yutian YANG, Fei XUE, Naiyun XIU, Yuanbin SHE

期刊论文

Interfacial charge transfer and photocatalytic activity in a reverse designed BiO/TiO core-shell

期刊论文